Mary Shelley Essay Example for Free

Mary Shelley Essay Do you agree? Frankenstein is one of the great novels of English literature, written in 1816 by a young Mary Shelley. The name Frankenstein is generally associated with the terrifying monster created in the many film adaptations of the book. But did Mary Shelley write only to frighten the reader? Or did she write in order to explore deeper issues of the evolving times she was living in? The basic plot of the novel is typical of a blood-curdling horror story: a mad scientist creates an inhuman monster, which subsequently goes on a murderous rampage, not resting until it has avenged itself. But Shelleys novel uses various other themes throughout the book, asks questions and expresses strong views on the changing balance between science and religion of the early 19th century. Through her monster she explores the themes of isolation, the relationship between God and man, the importance of respecting nature and the dangers of obsession. Shelleys novel has been extremely influential on horror stories since as it is one of the most famous gothic horror novels of all time. It is also the first to use the idea of fear of the unknown in the context of scientific research. It is one of the forerunners of later 20th century novels such as Brave New World, which warn of the dire consequences of unchecked scientific progress. The novel was written as part of a game or competition between herself, her husband, the poet Byron and his friend Polidori. They were spending time in Geneva when Byron suggested they should each write a ghost story and see who could write the best. That night Shelly had a terrifying nightmare in which she saw the story of Frankenstein. Shelleys parents appear to have been hugely influential on the novel. Her father was the writer and political journalist William Godwin, who became famous with his work An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice. Godwin had revolutionary attitudes to most social institutions, and as result she had been exposed to many modern radical ideas and had been to public shows where they stimulated the muscles of dead animals or humans to produce twitching. Perhaps it was this which gave birth in her mind to the famous creation scene of Frankenstein? Her mother had died in childbirth and she herself had lost children, which features heavily in the book. The novel is told through letters from Captain Walton to his sister Margaret in what is known as a Chinese box style. Walton talks about his own story and we get to know him, then we are introduced to another character, Victor, who Walton meets in the desolate landscape of the North Pole. Victor tells his story to Walton who relates it to his sister. Victor then tells us, through Walton, of how he met his creation, the monster, and tells Walton all that the creature told him which is then written down in the letters. In this way we get a first hand account from several different characters and we get a feeling of the depth of the story as we delve deeper in to the plot and see each side of the story. Chapter 5 is the beginning of any real horror in the novel. Of course, there have been some mysterious circumstances and the bleak and desolate setting of the North Pole, but nothing to really scare the reader. But the creation of the creature is Shelley unearthing her fears about the progression of modern science. To begin with Shelley creates tension, setting the scene, saying : it was on a dreary night of November and the rain pattered dismally both of these creating a sense of unease and darkness. Furthermore, she tells us how the candle was nearly burnt out by the glimmer of the half extinguished light, I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open, which again forms an image of a dark laboratory with flickering candle light, and creates tension, which have all become classic horror settings ever since.

Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles :: League of Nations

Woodrow Wilson was born in 1856. He became America’s 28th president. His father was a strict Christian minister and Woodrow Wilson was brought up in a household associated with such beliefs. He was educated at Princeton and then at the University of Virginia and John Hopkins University. In 1890, he was appointed a professor at Princeton, a position he held until 1902. From 1902 to 1910, Woodrow Wilson was president of Princeton. In 1910, Woodrow Wilson was elected governor of New Jersey for the Democrats. He swiftly got national fame for his social reforms in New Jersey and in 1912 won the presidential election. From 1914 to 1917, he observed a strict neutrality in the Great War but the activities of German U-boats forced his hand especially with the sinking of the ‘Lusitania’ in 1915 which killed 128 American citizens. On April 6th 1917, America entered the war as an "associated power" rather than as an ally of France and Britain. Ironically, Woodrow Wilson had won the 1916 national election on the slogan "He kept us out of war". During the peace talks at Versailles, Woodrow Wilson presented a moderate voice. He had no doubts that Germany should be punished, but he wanted those in power punished - not the people. On January 1918, Woodrow Wilson had issued his ‘Fourteen Points’ as a basis for peace. He also had an idea for a League of Nations to maintain world peace. In international affairs, Woodrow Wilson proved somewhat naà ¯ve. He wanted to place the trust for future world peace in the hands of the League of Nations, yet America refused to join it. By refusing to join the League, the American political structure had seriously weakened the forerunner of the United Nations. Woodrow Wilson spent time after 1919 criss-crossing America trying to ‘sell’ the idea of the League. On September 26th 1919, he collapsed and his political career ended suddenly. He was an invalid for the rest of his life and died in 1924. Woodrow Wilson and the Treaty of Versailles :: League of Nations Woodrow Wilson was born in 1856. He became America’s 28th president. His father was a strict Christian minister and Woodrow Wilson was brought up in a household associated with such beliefs. He was educated at Princeton and then at the University of Virginia and John Hopkins University. In 1890, he was appointed a professor at Princeton, a position he held until 1902. From 1902 to 1910, Woodrow Wilson was president of Princeton. In 1910, Woodrow Wilson was elected governor of New Jersey for the Democrats. He swiftly got national fame for his social reforms in New Jersey and in 1912 won the presidential election. From 1914 to 1917, he observed a strict neutrality in the Great War but the activities of German U-boats forced his hand especially with the sinking of the ‘Lusitania’ in 1915 which killed 128 American citizens. On April 6th 1917, America entered the war as an "associated power" rather than as an ally of France and Britain. Ironically, Woodrow Wilson had won the 1916 national election on the slogan "He kept us out of war". During the peace talks at Versailles, Woodrow Wilson presented a moderate voice. He had no doubts that Germany should be punished, but he wanted those in power punished - not the people. On January 1918, Woodrow Wilson had issued his ‘Fourteen Points’ as a basis for peace. He also had an idea for a League of Nations to maintain world peace. In international affairs, Woodrow Wilson proved somewhat naà ¯ve. He wanted to place the trust for future world peace in the hands of the League of Nations, yet America refused to join it. By refusing to join the League, the American political structure had seriously weakened the forerunner of the United Nations. Woodrow Wilson spent time after 1919 criss-crossing America trying to ‘sell’ the idea of the League. On September 26th 1919, he collapsed and his political career ended suddenly. He was an invalid for the rest of his life and died in 1924.

Positioning Strategy of Grameen Phone

Positioning Strategy By creating product, service, channel, people & image differentiation Grameenphone reach the consumer touch point more effectively & efficiently in comparing with their competitors in the highly competitive telecommunication sector. 1. Product Differentiation: Network (best, quality): Grameenphone has the largest network with the widest coverage around the country, bringing 98 percent of the population under the coverage of its network. The entire Grameenphone network is also EDGE/GPRS enabled, allowing GP subscribers to access the Internet from anywhere within its coverage area.The 10,000 Base Stations are located in about 5,700 sites around the country. The company has so far invested more than BDT 10,700 crore (USD 1. 6 billion) to build the network infrastructure since its inception in 1997. It has invested over BDT 3,100 crore (USD 450 million) during the first three quarters of the current year while BDT 2,100 crore (USD 310 million) was invested in 2006 al one. Grameenphone is implementing an aggressive roll-out program by installing new network elements with an emphasis on maintaining quality service.A number of steps are being taken to identify the problems spots in the network in order to constantly improve quality. Special efforts are being taken to constantly monitor and ensure network quality in the urban areas. In Dhaka and other major cities in- building coverage solutions and microcells have been deployed to provide improved coverage in important high-rise buildings and busy street junctions. 2. Service Differentiation: Business Solutions is a complete, quality business communications service from Grameenphone – designed especially for the business community in Bangladesh.Their Business Solutions teams are here to help provide their customers with customized telecommunications solutions through consultation with their customers. Messaging Services GrameenPhone have various messaging services allow the customers ways to communicate smarter, faster, more efficiently and more cost- effectively on the go. SMS (Short Message Service): Fast and affordable messaging through SMS. Send a SMS to any mobile phone in Bangladesh and to more than 115 countries with their international SMS service. Voice SMS: Save time and personalize message through a voice SMS.This service provides the flexibility to record it up to 120 seconds of audio – MMS (multimedia messaging): The MMS service provides to take pictures customize it with animation, music, video clips and send it across the globe within seconds. Cell e-mail: Send emails without a computer. With cell e-mail, Customers have the facilities to e-mail any GP number through an SMS and email any PC across the globe. SMS Banking: Enjoy hassle-free account updates from renowned banks like Standard Chartered Bank, BRAC Bank, Bank Asia, etc. Customer ServicesGP strive to take care of their customers all telecommunications needs. Key Account Managers and Custom er Service Managers are assigned to provide prioritized service to Business Solutions subscriber’s right from the beginning of the relationship. Priority Service GP believe in the importance of human touch in the business world. As they step into third year of providing innovative communication solutions, Business Solutions aims to provide enhanced priority services. Prioritized Hotline 121 Enjoy prioritized customer service by simply dialing 121.Dedicated customers care managers are available round-the-clock, 24 hours a day and 7 days a week only to serve. Business Solutions postpaid subscribers can call 121 absolutely free of cost. Value Added Services Take customer business to new heights. Business Solutions pioneers in introducing state of the art Value Added Service to help. Missed Call Alert Missed Call Alert and get SMS notification of the attempted call when phone was off. To subscribe the service, type on and send to 6222. Stock Information The latest updates of the Dhaka and Chittagong Stock Exchange are now in consumer palm.To avail this service, go to GP WORLD (wap. gpworld. com), then Business City, and download the Bull application. 4. Channel Differentiation GP gain competitive advantage through the way they design their channels coverage expertise & performance. 3. People Differentiation: Almost half the total number of employees of GrameenPhone Ltd. today (Tuesday), participated in the company's biggest customer care program to date. â€Å"This customer service campaign follows up on the â€Å"Stay Close† promise from GrameenPhone.As a caring company, GrameenPhone values its subscribers, stands by them and takes care of them when they need help,† explained GrameenPhone CEO Anders Jensen. Management Team led by, over 2000 employees, representing most of the functional divisions and all the regional offices of GrameenPhone, spent the day interacting with the customers in 124 popular local area markets and important public pl aces across the country. The purpose was to interact with the customers, help them in solving their mobile phone related queries, and demonstrate Grameenphone's commitment as a helpful and customer-oriented company. . Image Differentiation GrameenPhone logo differentiates from the other companies. For that reason customer easily identify them in the market, which is another effective competitive advantages for GrameenPhone. Positioning Statement: Company and Brand Positioning should be summed up in a positioning statement. GrameenPhone positioning statement is â€Å"Stay Close† which explain that customer can easily express their emotion with their close relatives & friends through using GrameenPhone.

Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1849 Words

â€Å"The biggest killer on the planet is stress and I still think the best medicine is and always has been cannabis† (Willie Nelson). Throughout the years, marijuana became widely used by various cultures as a remedy for a number of medical reasons. As a pro-active supporter for the legalization of medical marijuana, this paper will explore the controversies surrounding the authorization of marijuana as a legitimate medication, the drug’s effectiveness for relieving certain health issues, and the testing of the drug for safe public use. Future legalization of marijuana strictly leans on the findings of government conducted, experimental testing in order to secure the future use of marijuana for medicinal use. To begin with, the controversy†¦show more content†¦Consequently, the argument between government and health care providers allowing physicians to prescribe marijuana as a valid treatment is a topic surrounded by countless controversies. There is a large number of health care representatives that signify a patient’s right to all beneficial treatments and that to withhold the treatment violates their basic human entitlements. With that being said, many believe that people should receive the most efficient and effective treatment necessary to maintain one’s well-being. In the same way, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration plays a crucial role in the legalization of cannabis; from approval status to the testing of the drug. Namely, the FDA is not the only government organization designed for the experimental testing of the drug. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, â€Å"Cannabis has been used for medical purposes for the millennia, said to first be noted by the Chinese in c.2737 BCE. Medical cannabis arrived in the United States much later† (NCBI-PubMed). Accordingly, marijuana seems to be a long-lasting form of medicine. Presently, â€Å"the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has not a pproved a marketing application for marijuana for any indication† (FDA). While the FDA remains a major contributor in the analysis of medical marijuana; they also depend on an organization called the National Institute on